Why Companies Hate Sales People Who Cold Call

Bring up the subject of cold calling with a group of sales people and you are assured of a lively conversation as they lament about the challenges associated with this task.

There is no question that it is difficult to connect with the right person in a company. It can be frustrating dealing with gatekeepers, receptionists, and executive assistants. Not to mention that decision makers seldom return voice mail messages. And, if you happen to connect with them, they often brush you off before you get a chance to tell them about your product or service.

However, let’s turn the tables for a moment and take a look at cold calling from a company’s perspective. Many companies hate sales people who cold call. Here are six reasons why.

1. The sales person is uninformed.

While people in sales will argue that one purpose of a cold call is to gather information about the company, employees in that organization will tell you that calls like this only demonstrate that the caller is uninformed and ill-prepared. Very few people in a company have time to answer basic questions that could be found on the company’s website.

2. The call is an unwelcome interruption.

Virtually every cold call is an interruption and because most employees are extremely busy, the calls are unwelcome interruption. Certainly, some people will say that if you don’t want to be interrupted that you should not answer your telephone. However, when the call originates from an inside extension, the natural impulse is to answer the call. This leads us to our next point.

3. The sales person uses manipulative tactics to make contact with the decision maker.

Because of the challenges associated with cold calling many sales people resort to using a variety of tactics to connect with the key decision maker. These can include asking for a different department and then asking to be transferred or misrepresenting who they are or the reason for their call. It may also include how they represent themselves. Here are two examples.

a. An executive once told me that a sales rep called and told his executive assistant that he was a close personal friend of the decision maker.

b. A sales rep called my office inquiring about one of my training programs only to pitch me on his products.

These types of approaches may work—once or twice—but ultimately they cause decision makers to become more skeptical about accepting receiving calls from people they don’t know.

4. The company has no use for the product or service that is being pitched.

Some sales people will say that the purpose of their call is to determine whether or not their product or service is applicable to the company they are calling upon.

5. The sales person refuses to take no for an answer.

Certainly persistence is an essential sales skill. However, hanging on like a pit bull and refusing to take no only serves to piss off the other person. And any chance you had of meeting or connecting with that person goes down the drain. You need to know when to let go and when to hang on.

6. The sales person is rude to the receptionist, gatekeeper or executive assistant.

Although this is the last point on the list, it is one of the most important. Too many sales people treat the gatekeeper with disdain or like a second-class citizen. These individuals fail to realize that many gatekeepers can influence who the decision maker meets with.

So, what does this mean for you as a sales professional?

It means that you have an uphill battle.

It means that cold calling is becoming increasingly more difficult.

It means that you need to avoid using the tactics mentioned above. Cold calling is not easy but you can stand out from the crowd and separate yourself from the competition by doing your due diligence before you make your calls and by acting like a true professional.

 

Rewarding Customers Through Gamification

People are hard-wired to enjoy positive reinforcement. And, well, play is fun.

Consider golf: Social interaction aside, why would anyone go to a course and attempt to hit a tiny ball into a far-away hole? “If we were thinking of standards of productivity, we would just invent a machine that stands over the hole and sort of shoots the balls into the hole,” explained game designer Jane McGonigal, who studies the social and mental impact of gaming, at her South by Southwest Interactive festival keynote speech this year. “Instead, playing the game is something entirely different.”

Gaming reinforces players through positive feelings generated by achievements, which are perceived through points, badges, discounts, or any award—tangible or not. Game mechanics are, simply, ways of generating those positive feelings.

“Foursquare was a really great early example of this happening,” McGonigal says. Foursquare started this whole trend of making achievements and giving people badges for doing stuff.”

Giving customers something positive encourages additional interaction with your brand, service, or product. For this very purpose, LinkedIn added a progress bar that documents user-profile completion. But that’s not its sole purpose.

“Filling out your profile, that’s a behavior LinkedIn wants to motivate. The progress bar is this total insight to your progress as a user,” says game designer Gabe Smedresman, who designed the Facebook game Crazy Boat, and who is working on a social-interaction app called Meet Gatsby. “That taps an innate human desire to complete things, and not leave things undone. That’s what games do—they are systems that give people pleasure.”

For LinkedIn, the benefits are straightforward. Giving users even perceived achievements harnesses users motivation in a way that gives the company more loyal users who are more invested in the service. As a bonus, it collects more data on its users.

If you would like to learn more about how Salesboard can be used to reward your employees please visit the site today.

8 Tips for Productive Sales Calls

Sales is a numbers game. The more potential clients you reach, the more sales you will make. But this doesn’t mean you can ignore quality in favor of quantity. Deploy a few basic strategies and you can make every sales call count.

1. Get Their Attention in 10 Seconds or Less.

That’s how long you have before your prospect realizes that this is just another lousy sales call and stops listening to you.

2. Create Excitement.

Think yourself into this mindset: you have a fantastic product that will make a great improvement in your customer’s lives. You’re about to give the person on the other end of the line a huge present by telling them about this wonderful product. Then make sure that energy and enthusiasm comes across in your tone of voice.  Think about how you can entertain and engage the prospect.

3. Mirror the Prospect.

People are most comfortable dealing with other people who are like them. Jot down a few words or phrases that your prospect uses and work them into your pitch. Try to match their volume, speed and tone of voice as well (without taking it to the point of caricature). Many aspects of NLP take this approach.

4. Use Their Favorite Word.

Studies show that a person’s favorite word is their own name. As soon as the prospect tells you his or her name, write it down and then use it at least three times during the call.

5. Don’t Take “No” for an Answer.

Many prospects will reflexively say “I’m not interested” or “I’m too busy” without really hearing what you have to offer. Instead of hanging up, try asking an open-ended question to jump-start the conversation. Possibilities include “What is your biggest problem right now?”, “What are your goals?” or “What are you interested in?”

6. Use Emotion.

Benefits sell because they inspire emotion in your prospect: happy feelings about your product, bad feelings about not having it. Storytelling is very effective so toss in an anecdote or two about your customers and how your product improved their lives. But not lies.

7. Provide Value.

Offer the prospect something useful regardless of whether or not they buy your product. This can range from a free sample to a no-strings-attached trial period. Giving something valuable to your prospect creates the feeling that they “owe” you.

8. Close Every Prospect.

If the prospect won’t talk, ask about a better time to call back. If you get a chance to make your phone pitch, ask when you can come over to make a full presentation. Close every single call, even if the prospect seems completely uninterested. You really have nothing to lose – and a lot to gain – by making the attempt.

5 Types of Salespeople

There’s no one best way to sell. Your personality and background will determine which type of sales technique is most effective for you. Even if you have a methodology that works well, it’s a good idea to try a different approaches from time to time – if you feel comfortable, try one of the personas below – or a combination of all 5.

The Instant Buddy

People will be more willing to buy from someone they like. Salespeople who use this approach are warm and friendly, asking questions and showing interest in their prospects. They try to connect on an emotional level with a prospective customer.

This approach can be very effective, but only in the right hands. Don’t try to make friends with a prospect unless you really mean it – people can tell if you’re faking it, and they’ll be very unhappy with you. You’ll also need to do some follow-through to demonstrate that you really do like the prospect. For example, if you chat about the prospect’s eleven-month old baby during your appointment, you should follow up by sending a card and/or small gift on the child’s first birthday.

The Guru

Salespeople who prefer a more logical and less emotional approach often set themselves the task of becoming experts in anything and everything related to their industry. They position themselves as problem-solvers, able to answer any question and tackle any issue that the prospect lays before them.

The guru approach requires plenty of work learning the relevant information and keeping up with changes in your industry. But if you’re willing to put in the time it takes, you can do very well both in selling to your prospects and generating plenty of referrals. Once customers realize what a great resource you are, they’re quite likely to send friends and co-workers with questions straight to you.

The Consultant

This approach combines the ‘guru’ and ‘buddy’ approaches. The salesperson who elects to use the consultant approach presents herself as an expert who has the customer’s best interests in mind. She knows all about her company’s products and by asking a prospect a few questions, she can match him up with the best product for his needs.

As an approach that combines the best qualities of the of the first two methods, it’s extremely effective. But it also requires a great deal of time and effort on a salesperson’s part. You must be both knowledgeable and able to make an emotional connection with your prospects. If you can manage both of these feats, your sales will take off like a rocket.

The Networker

Networking can be a big help for any salesperson. The dedicated networker takes it to the next level, setting up and maintaining a web of friends, co-workers, salespeople from other companies, customers and former customers, and anyone else he meets. A strong enough network will create an ongoing flow of warm leads that can provide most or even all of the salesperson’s needs.

With this approach, you’ll spend a great deal of time cultivating people. It’s a highly effective technique for salespeople who enjoy attending various events, parties, and so on and meeting new people. Just remember that you’ll need to reciprocate by doing favors and sending leads back to the people who’ve helped you in their turn.

The Hard Seller

Best described as “scare the prospect into buying,” the hard sell approach is what gives salespeople their bad reputation. Hard selling involves getting someone to buy a product even though he doesn’t want or need it. Methods range from bullying (“Buy this now or you’ll feel stupid tomorrow”) to manipulation (“If you don’t buy from me I’ll lose my job”) to outright deception (“This product has a much better safety record than the competition”).

No ethical salesperson should use a hard sell approach. Sadly, there are still salespeople who use this type of sales strategy, even though the result is customer who never buy again and, sooner or later, a bad reputation for the company as a whole. Stick with one or more of the first four approaches – they are all both effective and ethical.

Dress for Success

I know a number of successful Silicon Valley clients who dress in ripped denim, Vans shoes and t-shirts. They are worth hundreds of millions, even more, but it’s a status symbol to dress like you’re homeless to attend board meetings.  Conversely, I have worked with market traders who dress in suits and ties every day of the week (DT springs to mind). And this contrast shows the dramatic shift that has occurred in business attire in recent years, as each industry has developed its own rules.

So how do you learn the rules? Back in the early 1990s, as a young exec, I read Dress for Success by John T. Molloy. It gave me a clear understanding of how to dress to impress. But the “business casual” dress movement has turned all of that books ideas into quaint nostalgia. But fair or not, dress still has an impact on how you’re seen. For sales people, especially, first impressions matter.

My daughter will confirm that I am not a fashionista, but I do have some simple rules for successful dressing if you are in sales.

Know your prospect’s uniform.

Before you meet with a prospect, you should know that company’s dress code. “Business casual” has a lot of meanings. Call the front desk at the company and ask what the company’s dress code is and what the men and women wear. Or ask your contact. The point is, part of your responsibility is to understand that company’s culture, including its dress code. Ask for examples, especially of the senior most person who will be in your meeting.

Dress one step up.

If your prospect is in denim, you wear khaki. They wear sport coats without ties; you are in suits without ties. The point is that you always dress one step further up the clothing ladder than your prospect, but not two. One step says that you respect and value them. Two steps can send a loaded message.

It’s not just what you wear–but how you wear it.

Polished shoes, pressed shirts and well-fitted pants always.  At this point, some of you are thinking, “Does he really have to say this to people?” while others are saying, “Why do I have to tuck in my shirt?” But when your clothes are pressed, buttoned down and well-fitted, you convey that you are a person who pays attention to the details and are professional

Grooming trumps style.

Even if you’re wearing a great suit, if you’ve got a terrible haircut, you’ll give a bad impression. As crazy as it sounds, everything on the grooming punch lists – fingernails, facial hair, haircuts and oral hygiene–matter.

Know your company’s uniform.

One of my clients makes sure that when his sales reps are making their sales calls, they wear a very specific uniform. (His company’s clients accept this because they see it as an extension of the brand; the company sells safety products.) It doesn’t matter if the reps are presenting in a board room or on a manufacturing plant floor, they wear the sample simple uniform. Obviously, if you work at this company, you follow this dress code in order to fit in.

Remember, you can dress in a way where your attire is the only message people remember, or you can dress in a way that takes nothing away from the message of value your company brings to them.